WHAT DO PENETRATION TESTERS DO?
A Penetration Tester (a.k.a. An ethical hacker is someone who searches for and exploits security holes in web-based applications, networks and systems. You get paid to hack legally. This “cool kid” job will require you to use a variety of penetration tools, some predetermined and some you create yourself to simulate real-life cyber attacks. Your ultimate goal is to help the company improve its security.
Ethical hacking is a mixture of sexiness, boring bits, and sexiness. You may have a few days to settle systems, unlike real hackers. You will also need to describe and document your findings and methods. Penetration testing is a job/job that has been described as one of the most difficult in the infosec industry. You will likely be required to: Perform formal pen tests on web-based apps, networks, or computer systems
Perform physical security assessments of servers, network devices, and systems
Create and test new penetration tools
Pinpoint possible methods for attackers to exploit logic flaws or weaknesses.
Examine web applications for vulnerabilities, thin/fat client apps, and standard applications. You can also use social engineering to find security holes.
Incorporate business considerations in security strategies
Security findings can be documented and shared with management and IT teams.
Improvements in security services, including continuous improvement of existing methodology supporting assets.
Review and define requirements for information security solutions
As an organization addresses security issues, you can give feedback and verify.
The pen test will usually focus on vulnerabilities. The Difference between a Pen Test or a Vulnerability Assessment. You don’t have to prove your point. A penetration testing team may simply be able take photos next to an open safe to show that they have full access. Certifications for penetration testers
CEH: Certified Ethical Hacker
Licensed Penetration tester
GPEN: GIAC Certified Penetration Tester
CISSP: Certified Information Systems Security Professional
OSCP: Offensive Security Certified Professional
GCIH: GIAC Certified Incident Handler
CREA: Certified Reverse Engineering Analyst
GCFA: GIAC Certified Forensic Analyst
CCFE: Certified Computer Forensics Examiner
Penetration Tester Vs. Vulnerability Assessor
There is much confusion regarding the differences between Vulnerability Assessors (PET) and Penetration Testers. Miessler’s explanation is very appealing to us. Penetration tests are designed to simulate an attacker and should only be requested by customers who have a high-level security posture. One goal could be to access the customer database or modify an HR record. Vulnerability assessments are used to identify vulnerabilities and prioritize clients who know they are not in the right place for security. The customer is aware of their vulnerabilities and needs help in prioritizing them. In simple terms, Pen Testers are goal-orientated, and Vulnerability Assessors are list-orientated.Penetration Tester Career Paths
There are many ways to approach penetration testing. Some take up hacking in university others use their CS degree to concentrate on cybersecurity.Regardless of your path, companies are unlikely to hire you straight out of school. You might consider getting experience in IT jobs like:Security Administrator
System Administrator
Network Administrator
Network Engineer
After you have proven your worth as a Penetration tester, you might be able to get a better salary as a Senior Penetration tester
Security Architect
Security Consultant
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Penetration testers are also known by the name:Ethical hacker
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SALE OF PENETRATION TESTERS
Payscale reports that the median salary for a Pentester is $81,892. You can expect to make between $49,206 and $133,134 in total pay. This includes your base annual salary, bonuses, tips, profit sharing, commissions, overtime pay and other forms of cash earnings, as applicable.PENETRATION TESTER JOB REQUIREMENTS
Degree Requirements
Most Pen Testers don’t have a specialized degree. A bachelor’s or master’s degree is not necessary if you have relevant work experience. You can improve your street skills in any way you can. Work Experience
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